Which is a medical management option for ectopic pregnancy?

Methotrexate is a medical management option for ectopic pregnancy due to its ability to inhibit cell division and effectively terminate the growth of the ectopic tissue. This medication works by targeting rapidly dividing cells, such as those found in certain types of pregnancy complications, thereby preventing the continuation of an ectopic pregnancy that could lead to serious complications like rupture and internal bleeding.

In cases where early diagnosis is made and the ectopic pregnancy is unruptured, methotrexate can be administered to help dissolve the ectopic mass and allow the body to reabsorb the tissue. This non-invasive approach can preserve fertility and minimize the need for surgical intervention, making it a valuable option in specific scenarios.

Other treatments listed, such as insulin, ibuprofen, and corticosteroids, do not have a therapeutic role in managing ectopic pregnancies. Insulin is primarily used for managing diabetes, ibuprofen is used for pain relief and inflammation, and corticosteroids have various anti-inflammatory applications but do not address the underlying problem of ectopic tissue growth.